4 thoughts on “Compared with other coastal cities in Guangdong, how is Maoming's economy?”

  1. In the 30 years of Maoming's reform and opening up, its economic and social longitudinal ratio has been developed, but the gap between the horizontal ratio is very large.
    . Correctly understand the achievements and gaps of Maoming's development
    Since the reform and opening up, the achievements of the economic and social development of Maoming City are obvious to all (here I do not want to list boring statistics, but through the lives of Maoming people's lives You can feel what you get). In the early 1980s, Maoming had only two roads: a section of a Hongqi Road, an Oil City Road, a department store, a Maoming restaurant, a post and telecommunications bureau, and a bank. The size of the city is small and the facilities are backward. Maoming has now developed into a middle -class medium -sized city. The infrastructure and other infrastructure such as transportation and communication has greatly improved, and the living standards of the people have been greatly improved. The clothes, food, housing, travel, and use have greatly improved. Automobiles and computers have entered the home of ordinary people. Mobile phones, various commodities, colorful cultural life, and social welfare and social security have been greatly improved. It can be said that compared with before reform and opening up, its changes are all overwhelmed, and many things that have not even dared to think about in the past have become a reality. However, compared to the province, especially the Pearl River Delta, Maoming has developed slowly. As the saying goes, "If you don't advance, you will retreat, and you will retreat." Now the city feels a sense of crisis and urgency. In the past, leaders who had underdeveloped regions said: "There are ideas, no way out", "there is ideas on it, there is no way below." Yeah, for many years, people who have undergone regions have been seeking to accelerate development, but the "problem" is difficult to break, not only cannot shrink the gap with developed areas, but the gap is still expanding. In today's economic globalization, the situation of imbalanced world economic development is the same. Is the "Matthew Effect" of "the poor and getting richer in the rich" still become a iron law in the development of regional economic development in the 21st century? This is a century proposition and a world problem.
    . The reason for the slow development of the city from the analysis of regional economic theory
    (1) The effects of location elements. Economic location is the concept of spatial space. Economic location is the first element of regional economy. Different space locations reflect different market constraints, cost constraints, resource constraints, technical constraints, and concept constraints, and ultimately reflect different economic levels. The advantages and weakness of the location depends mainly on regional investment, regional needs, input investment, and external needs. In this sense, at the beginning of the reform and opening up, in terms of investment environment, policy environment, traffic communication, foreign exchanges, and ideological concepts at that time, the Pearl River Delta region had a unique advantage in Maoming. We belong to the areas of edge -edge, and the development has been greatly restricted.
    (2) The impact of growth elements. Growth elements include resources, assets, capital, talent and technology. These elements are the main factor in the growth of the economy. The regional economy has integrated the growth elements in the region and created a facilitation growth element flow environment to attract the flow of elements outside the area to flow towards the region, promote the formation of competitiveness, and enable the economy to grow rapidly. The inflow of growth factor determines whether there are resources available. In the 1980s and 1990s, the reason why the light textile industry and electronics industry could poured into the Pearl River Delta, the biggest resources were their cheap labor, rich land resources and convenient transportation conditions, so that growth elements and above The combination of location advantages forms strong competitiveness. What was the resources available to Maoming at the time, was it natural resources? Is it agricultural and sideline products? It does not seem to be, these are not enough to promote the large -scale inflow of growth elements. It stands to reason that Maoming's biggest resources should be the raw materials provided by Maochemical. However, as a state -owned enterprise, Mao Petrochemical has a lot of institutional constraints left by the planned economy era. The enterprise runs the society and the product is circulating in the body. In addition, the ethylene at that time did not go to the horse. Without resources available, they cannot attract capital inflows. Without the inflow of capital, the talent technology does not rely on the carrier, and therefore cannot flow in. Economic growth factor cannot be flowing towards Maoming, and the rapid economic growth is naturally difficult to achieve.
    (3) The impact of strategic elements. The strategic elements in this article specifically refer to major promotional factors such as strategic planning and policy arrangements made by the country and province. It has an irreplaceable impact on economic development, and it plays a key role in key location and economy under specific conditions. First, the strategic elements of the overall situation often help to discover the new value of location elements, leading to more growth advantages; second, national strategies such as industrial layout and policies and fund arrangements at the national level are the highest form of regional economy. It promotes the strategic advantages of obtaining strategic elements. In the past 30 years of reform and opening up, the strategic layout of the country and the province at Maoming has not been reflected in the strategic layout of Maoming at the provincial level. In addition to the expansion of Mao Petrochemical's refining capacity, new ethylene projects and some infrastructure, it is basically not reflected. Where the country's policies are leaning, there will be greatly developing there. This phenomenon is particularly prominent in China. At the beginning of the reform and opening up, policies tilted Guangdong and Guangdong developed; in the 1990s, policies tilted East China, especially Shanghai, and the Yangtze River Delta developed; the implementation of the major development strategy of the western country, the construction of the mainland infrastructure accelerated, and the economic development was accelerating; The rising strategy of revitalizing the Northeast and Central Plains, the development of the entire Mainland is compelling. The country's policies cannot be controlled by Maoming, and Guangdong Province has always had the idea of ​​"heavy pearl town, light east and northwest" in terms of development guidance. The two wings and mountain areas developed, but they were not implemented in specific policy measures, but they just stayed on "paper and talked about soldiers." There are no specific measures, and there are no specific measures in preferential policies such as project cloth points, fund arrangements, guiding industrial transfer, taxation and interest rates, and no specific actions.
    (4) The impact of the "polarization effect" of the growth pole. The growth pole is in the process of regional economic development. Different periods, different industries, and different regions are unbalanced. In a period, economic growth often starts from some areas with good conditions. Once these areas develop more than other regions due to the initial advantages, these areas can continue to accumulate favorable factors to form growth poles. The process of growth pole formation and development will produce two effects: "polarization effect" and "diffusion effect". The "polarization effect" contributes to the return and gathering of various production factors to the growth pole. The "polarization effect" brought by the economic growth pole consumes the resources, assets, weak capital and talents in the post -developed areas, and the wealth accelerates to the extreme. The development conditions in the central area are superior, and the development conditions of the peripheral areas are poor. Economic development must be accompanied by the net transfer from the peripheral area to the central area, thereby further strengthening and exacerbating the imbalance of regional development. In the initial stage of development, the "polarization effect" is the main; when the growth pole grows to a certain degree, the "polarization effect" weakens and the "diffusion effect" is strengthened. But this process is slow, and it is also related to the distance and traffic of the core area.
    The theory of growth pole just analyzes the imbalance of economic development in Guangdong. In the early days of reform and opening up, the level of economic development in the Pearl River Delta was not much different from Maoming. Due to the country's special policies and flexible measures for Guangdong's implementation of reform and opening up, the Pearl River Delta rely on their sensitive touch and the concept of openness. With the great adjustment of the world economic structure, the light textile and electronics industry shifted from the "Four Little Dragons" of Asia to mainland China. It introduced a large number of foreign capital to develop "three come and one supplement" and develop processing trade. Coupled with the shortage of shortage of economy, as long as it can be produced, there are favorable factors such as national macro intervention, so that the region has developed rapidly, and the original accumulation of capital has been quickly completed, forming a regional growth pole. And there are two wings, there are no such conditions in the mountains. The formation of the growth pole of the Pearl River Delta region has produced a strong attractiveness and centripetal force in the west wings and northern Guangdong mountains, so that the labor, funds, technology, talents and other elements in the surrounding areas have been transferred to the core areas of growth. The economic development gap between core areas and surrounding areas has expanded, and it has negative effects on the surrounding areas.
    The economic transformation of the Pearl River Delta economy has gradually shifted from the main texture and electronic industry to moderate to the moderate to re -heap. Its "diffusion effect" has occurred, promoting various production factors to spread from growth pole to surrounding areas. The "diffusion effect" brought by the growth pole plays a certain driving effect on the backward area. However, each new industrial transfer all acts on extending the low -end industry chain to underdeveloped areas. The material carrier or expression forms include various types of industries, new industrial parks, and economic collaboration zones. The new industrial system of Guangdong is accelerating, wealth is expanding, but the "Matthew effect" is still expanding.
    In addition to the above factors, in reality, the investment environment is poor, the development ideas are not coherent, and the backward thinking of ideas has also affected Maoming's economic development speed.
    Moben should seek breakthroughs from the following four aspects.
    (1) In the pole growth of strategic element growth, it seeks breakthrough from the policy
    This mentioned earlier, the strategic elements specifically refer to the national and provincial level to achieve the "top -down" regional development policy. Moreover, the strategic planning and policy arrangement of strategic elements have a significant leading and leverage effect on the formation of growth poles. Therefore, to solve the problem of development, the first task is to strive for national and provincial support from policy and planning. Earnestly study policies such as the upcoming East and West East East and Western Revitalization Planning, Regional Coordinated Development Strategy, the Planning of the main functional zone, the planning of the petrochemical industry belt, and the competitive fiscal policy. Combined with the actual situation of Maoming City, we will quickly formulate a targeted special development. Plan: For example, key plans such as port development planning, park planning, urban planning, and heavy industrial industrial industrial group planning (the plan must be detailed, specific, scientific, and operable), and through actively strive, Maoming's ideas into Guangdong Province and even even even The country's plan is included in the development strategy of Guangdong Province or the country. In particular, it is necessary to clearly use the port economy and petrochemical industry as a breakthrough point for development, strive to form Maoming's growth poles in these two aspects, and give it in the planning of Guangdong Province. It is clear that this is crucial.
    (2) In the vertical sense of regional economic growth, seeking breakthroughs from the port economy
    The port economy is a potential factor to enhance the advantages of our city. The port economy is a regional concept in terms of space. The port economy is centered on the port, the port city is the carrier, the comprehensive transportation system is the arteries, the related industries of the port are supported, and the hinterland of the sea and land is based. , Organic combination and common development, thereby promoting the open economy of regional prosperity, or a regional economy made of organic industries such as Hong Kong and Airlines, Lingang Industry, Commercial, Tourism, and Tourism within a certain area. The port economy has become an important force to promote regional economic development. In recent years, the economic development of ports in the coastal areas in my country has become a rapid development of the economic development of many regional economic development in my country.
    Mamori's superior conditions to build deep -water ports are an indisputable fact that it must be accelerated to carry out various tasks. (1) Formulate a special development plan for the high starting point, and the functional positioning of the port has prompted the port to become a modern port with all -round value -added functions such as Lingang Industry, Logistics Dialing, Warehouse Processing, Commodity Display, and Linking Port Services. (2) Accelerate the construction of the port infrastructure. In order to adapt to the current development trend of the world ’s shipping industry's large -scale, operation alliances, and the network of trunk lines, it has accelerated the construction of the North Shanling Port Channel, docks and parks. At the same time, we actively build a complete and unblocked integrated transportation network system, expand the range of the port to the internal and external hinterland, and use a variety of transportation methods to attract more sources for the development of the port.
    In the planning and development of the port, it has formed a new advantage of economic location, attracts various growth elements flowing in with location elements, and forms a strong regional economic growth pole.
    (3) In the polar sense of industrial economic growth, seeking breakthroughs from the petrochemical industry
    The theory of growing pole growth in the sense of industrial economic sense, proposed the proposition of "development is a series of uneven chains", pointing out that "development is indeed indeed indeed indeed It is carried out in accordance with the leading department to drive the growth of other departments, which is carried out by one industry to trigger another industry growth. " The development of the regional economy mainly depends on a small number of industries with good conditions, and a small number of industries with good conditions should be cultivated into economic growth poles.
    Colonally necessary conditions for building industrial economic growth: (1) Enterprise and entrepreneur groups with innovative capabilities in a region; (2) must have a scale economic effect. That is, development becomes a growth pole industry requires a considerable scale of capital, technology, and talent stocks. By continuously investing in expanding the economic scale, improving technical levels and economic efficiency, and forming a scale economy; The environment includes "hard environments" such as convenient transportation, good infrastructure, etc., but also the government's efficient operation, proper economic policy, legal system that ensures fair market competition, and "soft environment" such as talent introduction and training Essence
    If according to the foundation of Maoming City and the opportunity of moderate heavy development, Maoming has the most important industries for growth polar conditions, only petrochemical and electricity, especially the petrochemical industry. Cultivating an industrial economic growth pole is not a few scattered projects. It must form an industrial group and put the entire industry on a industrial chain, just like a factory with fine division of labor. Only in this way can a powerful agglomeration effect be formed, and the extreme effect can be formed, thereby driving the development of other related industries. Here, Maoming has to do a lot of detailed work, what are the products produced by Mao Petrochemical, which can be provided to the place, which can be provided, whether it is in the future. Can be introduced through the port. What can these products be produced as raw materials, how to produce, how long the industrial chain is, how the production conditions, and market conditions (how, what will happen in the future). Clarify the relevant situation, formulate specific project planning, according to the needs of industrial development, clarify the responsibilities of various functional departments, support various conditions, carry out vigorous publicity and investment promotion, so that the growth of funds, technology, and talents will accompany the project flow with the project inflow In our city, the petrochemical industry develops into a powerful industrial group, forming a powerful industrial economic growth pole.
    (4) Strive to improve the investment environment and attract the elements of growth. Further improve the construction of transportation infrastructure and support the function of the city. More importantly, to build a well -equipped industrial park, and build a heavy industrial platform including power supply, water supply, gas supply, heating, and sewage discharge. Effectively change the work style of the agency, enhance service awareness, and improve the efficiency of work. By improving the investment environment, attracting growth elements such as capital, technology, and talent into our city, and promoting the formation of growth poles.

  2. I think: first, Maoming's salary is not lower than that of the Pearl River Delta; second, the salary of large enterprises such as Maoming Petrochemicals is unmatched by the Pearl River Delta industry; third, Maoming thinks that his salary is relatively low and think that the outside salary is high; Fourth, Maoma, who stayed in Maoming, was looked down on Maoma who was going out to work. Therefore, Maomo suffered from suffering outside.
    In fact, Maoming's economy is not lower than the Pearl River Delta. The difference is that the concept.

  3. In fact, Maoming is now planning Huanshui East Bay at Shuidong Power White !!!!!!!!
    The plan to plan Morizhong City's overall planning international tender review report, "to the east to the south of the sea "Development, the overall planning of the Huanshui Dongwan New Town, which builds a beautiful seaside city, is freshly released.

    The planned land area for the planned land area of ​​Shuidong Bay New City is 200-300 square kilometers. It is located on the southeast side of the urban area of ​​Maoming City. Highlands and Nanhai District and its surrounding areas, East to Danchang Town of Tianpi County, Shayuan Town, Maoang District, Qixi Town, Maoang District, and Nanhai District, South to Maoang District, of which the core of Shuidong Bay The area (including highland area, Shuidong area, Chencun area, Danchang area, Longshan area, and Nanhai area) covers an area of ​​about 100 square kilometers.

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